openpilot v0.9.6 release
date: 2024-01-12T10:13:37 master commit: ba792d576a49a0899b88a753fa1c52956bedf9e6
This commit is contained in:
291
selfdrive/locationd/calibrationd.py
Executable file
291
selfdrive/locationd/calibrationd.py
Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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'''
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This process finds calibration values. More info on what these calibration values
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are can be found here https://github.com/commaai/openpilot/tree/master/common/transformations
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While the roll calibration is a real value that can be estimated, here we assume it's zero,
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and the image input into the neural network is not corrected for roll.
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'''
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import gc
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import os
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import capnp
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import numpy as np
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from typing import List, NoReturn, Optional
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from cereal import log
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import cereal.messaging as messaging
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from openpilot.common.conversions import Conversions as CV
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from openpilot.common.params import Params
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from openpilot.common.realtime import set_realtime_priority
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from openpilot.common.transformations.orientation import rot_from_euler, euler_from_rot
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from openpilot.common.swaglog import cloudlog
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MIN_SPEED_FILTER = 15 * CV.MPH_TO_MS
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MAX_VEL_ANGLE_STD = np.radians(0.25)
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MAX_YAW_RATE_FILTER = np.radians(2) # per second
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MAX_HEIGHT_STD = np.exp(-3.5)
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# This is at model frequency, blocks needed for efficiency
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SMOOTH_CYCLES = 10
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BLOCK_SIZE = 100
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INPUTS_NEEDED = 5 # Minimum blocks needed for valid calibration
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INPUTS_WANTED = 50 # We want a little bit more than we need for stability
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MAX_ALLOWED_YAW_SPREAD = np.radians(2)
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MAX_ALLOWED_PITCH_SPREAD = np.radians(4)
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RPY_INIT = np.array([0.0,0.0,0.0])
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WIDE_FROM_DEVICE_EULER_INIT = np.array([0.0, 0.0, 0.0])
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HEIGHT_INIT = np.array([1.22])
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# These values are needed to accommodate the model frame in the narrow cam of the C3
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PITCH_LIMITS = np.array([-0.09074112085129739, 0.17])
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YAW_LIMITS = np.array([-0.06912048084718224, 0.06912048084718235])
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DEBUG = os.getenv("DEBUG") is not None
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def is_calibration_valid(rpy: np.ndarray) -> bool:
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return (PITCH_LIMITS[0] < rpy[1] < PITCH_LIMITS[1]) and (YAW_LIMITS[0] < rpy[2] < YAW_LIMITS[1]) # type: ignore
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def sanity_clip(rpy: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
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if np.isnan(rpy).any():
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rpy = RPY_INIT
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return np.array([rpy[0],
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np.clip(rpy[1], PITCH_LIMITS[0] - .005, PITCH_LIMITS[1] + .005),
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np.clip(rpy[2], YAW_LIMITS[0] - .005, YAW_LIMITS[1] + .005)])
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def moving_avg_with_linear_decay(prev_mean: np.ndarray, new_val: np.ndarray, idx: int, block_size: float) -> np.ndarray:
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return (idx*prev_mean + (block_size - idx) * new_val) / block_size
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class Calibrator:
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def __init__(self, param_put: bool = False):
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self.param_put = param_put
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self.not_car = False
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# Read saved calibration
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self.params = Params()
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calibration_params = self.params.get("CalibrationParams")
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rpy_init = RPY_INIT
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wide_from_device_euler = WIDE_FROM_DEVICE_EULER_INIT
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height = HEIGHT_INIT
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valid_blocks = 0
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self.cal_status = log.LiveCalibrationData.Status.uncalibrated
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if param_put and calibration_params:
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try:
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with log.Event.from_bytes(calibration_params) as msg:
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rpy_init = np.array(msg.liveCalibration.rpyCalib)
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valid_blocks = msg.liveCalibration.validBlocks
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wide_from_device_euler = np.array(msg.liveCalibration.wideFromDeviceEuler)
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height = np.array(msg.liveCalibration.height)
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except Exception:
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cloudlog.exception("Error reading cached CalibrationParams")
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self.reset(rpy_init, valid_blocks, wide_from_device_euler, height)
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self.update_status()
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def reset(self, rpy_init: np.ndarray = RPY_INIT,
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valid_blocks: int = 0,
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wide_from_device_euler_init: np.ndarray = WIDE_FROM_DEVICE_EULER_INIT,
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height_init: np.ndarray = HEIGHT_INIT,
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smooth_from: Optional[np.ndarray] = None) -> None:
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if not np.isfinite(rpy_init).all():
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self.rpy = RPY_INIT.copy()
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else:
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self.rpy = rpy_init.copy()
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if not np.isfinite(height_init).all() or len(height_init) != 1:
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self.height = HEIGHT_INIT.copy()
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else:
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self.height = height_init.copy()
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if not np.isfinite(wide_from_device_euler_init).all() or len(wide_from_device_euler_init) != 3:
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self.wide_from_device_euler = WIDE_FROM_DEVICE_EULER_INIT.copy()
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else:
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self.wide_from_device_euler = wide_from_device_euler_init.copy()
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if not np.isfinite(valid_blocks) or valid_blocks < 0:
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self.valid_blocks = 0
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else:
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self.valid_blocks = valid_blocks
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self.rpys = np.tile(self.rpy, (INPUTS_WANTED, 1))
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self.wide_from_device_eulers = np.tile(self.wide_from_device_euler, (INPUTS_WANTED, 1))
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self.heights = np.tile(self.height, (INPUTS_WANTED, 1))
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self.idx = 0
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self.block_idx = 0
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self.v_ego = 0.0
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if smooth_from is None:
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self.old_rpy = RPY_INIT
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self.old_rpy_weight = 0.0
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else:
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self.old_rpy = smooth_from
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self.old_rpy_weight = 1.0
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def get_valid_idxs(self) -> List[int]:
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# exclude current block_idx from validity window
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before_current = list(range(self.block_idx))
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after_current = list(range(min(self.valid_blocks, self.block_idx + 1), self.valid_blocks))
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return before_current + after_current
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def update_status(self) -> None:
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valid_idxs = self.get_valid_idxs()
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if valid_idxs:
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self.wide_from_device_euler = np.mean(self.wide_from_device_eulers[valid_idxs], axis=0)
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self.height = np.mean(self.heights[valid_idxs], axis=0)
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rpys = self.rpys[valid_idxs]
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self.rpy = np.mean(rpys, axis=0)
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max_rpy_calib = np.array(np.max(rpys, axis=0))
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min_rpy_calib = np.array(np.min(rpys, axis=0))
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self.calib_spread = np.abs(max_rpy_calib - min_rpy_calib)
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else:
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self.calib_spread = np.zeros(3)
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if self.valid_blocks < INPUTS_NEEDED:
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if self.cal_status == log.LiveCalibrationData.Status.recalibrating:
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self.cal_status = log.LiveCalibrationData.Status.recalibrating
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else:
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self.cal_status = log.LiveCalibrationData.Status.uncalibrated
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elif is_calibration_valid(self.rpy):
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self.cal_status = log.LiveCalibrationData.Status.calibrated
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else:
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self.cal_status = log.LiveCalibrationData.Status.invalid
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# If spread is too high, assume mounting was changed and reset to last block.
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# Make the transition smooth. Abrupt transitions are not good for feedback loop through supercombo model.
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# TODO: add height spread check with smooth transition too
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spread_too_high = self.calib_spread[1] > MAX_ALLOWED_PITCH_SPREAD or self.calib_spread[2] > MAX_ALLOWED_YAW_SPREAD
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if spread_too_high and self.cal_status == log.LiveCalibrationData.Status.calibrated:
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self.reset(self.rpys[self.block_idx - 1], valid_blocks=1, smooth_from=self.rpy)
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self.cal_status = log.LiveCalibrationData.Status.recalibrating
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write_this_cycle = (self.idx == 0) and (self.block_idx % (INPUTS_WANTED//5) == 5)
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if self.param_put and write_this_cycle:
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self.params.put_nonblocking("CalibrationParams", self.get_msg(True).to_bytes())
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def handle_v_ego(self, v_ego: float) -> None:
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self.v_ego = v_ego
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def get_smooth_rpy(self) -> np.ndarray:
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if self.old_rpy_weight > 0:
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return self.old_rpy_weight * self.old_rpy + (1.0 - self.old_rpy_weight) * self.rpy
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else:
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return self.rpy
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def handle_cam_odom(self, trans: List[float],
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rot: List[float],
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wide_from_device_euler: List[float],
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trans_std: List[float],
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road_transform_trans: List[float],
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road_transform_trans_std: List[float]) -> Optional[np.ndarray]:
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self.old_rpy_weight = max(0.0, self.old_rpy_weight - 1/SMOOTH_CYCLES)
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straight_and_fast = ((self.v_ego > MIN_SPEED_FILTER) and (trans[0] > MIN_SPEED_FILTER) and (abs(rot[2]) < MAX_YAW_RATE_FILTER))
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angle_std_threshold = MAX_VEL_ANGLE_STD
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height_std_threshold = MAX_HEIGHT_STD
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rpy_certain = np.arctan2(trans_std[1], trans[0]) < angle_std_threshold
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if len(road_transform_trans_std) == 3:
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height_certain = road_transform_trans_std[2] < height_std_threshold
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else:
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height_certain = True
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certain_if_calib = (rpy_certain and height_certain) or (self.valid_blocks < INPUTS_NEEDED)
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if not (straight_and_fast and certain_if_calib):
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return None
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observed_rpy = np.array([0,
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-np.arctan2(trans[2], trans[0]),
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np.arctan2(trans[1], trans[0])])
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new_rpy = euler_from_rot(rot_from_euler(self.get_smooth_rpy()).dot(rot_from_euler(observed_rpy)))
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new_rpy = sanity_clip(new_rpy)
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if len(wide_from_device_euler) == 3:
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new_wide_from_device_euler = np.array(wide_from_device_euler)
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else:
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new_wide_from_device_euler = WIDE_FROM_DEVICE_EULER_INIT
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if (len(road_transform_trans) == 3):
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new_height = np.array([road_transform_trans[2]])
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else:
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new_height = HEIGHT_INIT
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self.rpys[self.block_idx] = moving_avg_with_linear_decay(self.rpys[self.block_idx], new_rpy, self.idx, float(BLOCK_SIZE))
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self.wide_from_device_eulers[self.block_idx] = moving_avg_with_linear_decay(self.wide_from_device_eulers[self.block_idx],
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new_wide_from_device_euler, self.idx, float(BLOCK_SIZE))
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self.heights[self.block_idx] = moving_avg_with_linear_decay(self.heights[self.block_idx], new_height, self.idx, float(BLOCK_SIZE))
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self.idx = (self.idx + 1) % BLOCK_SIZE
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if self.idx == 0:
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self.block_idx += 1
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self.valid_blocks = max(self.block_idx, self.valid_blocks)
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self.block_idx = self.block_idx % INPUTS_WANTED
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self.update_status()
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return new_rpy
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def get_msg(self, valid: bool) -> capnp.lib.capnp._DynamicStructBuilder:
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smooth_rpy = self.get_smooth_rpy()
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msg = messaging.new_message('liveCalibration')
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msg.valid = valid
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liveCalibration = msg.liveCalibration
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liveCalibration.validBlocks = self.valid_blocks
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liveCalibration.calStatus = self.cal_status
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liveCalibration.calPerc = min(100 * (self.valid_blocks * BLOCK_SIZE + self.idx) // (INPUTS_NEEDED * BLOCK_SIZE), 100)
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liveCalibration.rpyCalib = smooth_rpy.tolist()
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liveCalibration.rpyCalibSpread = self.calib_spread.tolist()
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liveCalibration.wideFromDeviceEuler = self.wide_from_device_euler.tolist()
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liveCalibration.height = self.height.tolist()
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if self.not_car:
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liveCalibration.validBlocks = INPUTS_NEEDED
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liveCalibration.calStatus = log.LiveCalibrationData.Status.calibrated
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liveCalibration.calPerc = 100.
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liveCalibration.rpyCalib = [0, 0, 0]
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liveCalibration.rpyCalibSpread = self.calib_spread.tolist()
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return msg
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def send_data(self, pm: messaging.PubMaster, valid: bool) -> None:
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pm.send('liveCalibration', self.get_msg(valid))
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def main() -> NoReturn:
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gc.disable()
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set_realtime_priority(1)
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pm = messaging.PubMaster(['liveCalibration'])
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sm = messaging.SubMaster(['cameraOdometry', 'carState', 'carParams'], poll=['cameraOdometry'])
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calibrator = Calibrator(param_put=True)
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while 1:
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timeout = 0 if sm.frame == -1 else 100
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sm.update(timeout)
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calibrator.not_car = sm['carParams'].notCar
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if sm.updated['cameraOdometry']:
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calibrator.handle_v_ego(sm['carState'].vEgo)
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new_rpy = calibrator.handle_cam_odom(sm['cameraOdometry'].trans,
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sm['cameraOdometry'].rot,
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sm['cameraOdometry'].wideFromDeviceEuler,
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sm['cameraOdometry'].transStd,
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sm['cameraOdometry'].roadTransformTrans,
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sm['cameraOdometry'].roadTransformTransStd)
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if DEBUG and new_rpy is not None:
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print('got new rpy', new_rpy)
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# 4Hz driven by cameraOdometry
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if sm.frame % 5 == 0:
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calibrator.send_data(pm, sm.all_checks())
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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